16. Susan Steinberg
“Because there was something different
about crashing on land. I mean it was different from crashing to land.” -Susan
Steinberg
Of course we know, as
does Susan Steinberg’s narrator, that “the chance of a [plane] crash [is]
small.” We know, we’ve been told repeatedly, that flying is a far safer way to
travel than driving, and indeed, the numbers back this up. The National Safety
Council maintains an odds-of-dying table which calculates the chances of meeting
your end from a specific cause over the course of a lifetime. The survey
concluded that the odds of dying in a car accident were 1 in 114 while the odds
of perishing in a plane crash were 1 in 9,821. Of course, most people drive far
more than they fly so these numbers are a little misleading, but consider that,
in 2015, there were over 35,000 traffic fatalities or 1.13 per 100 million
vehicle miles traveled. By contrast, for the same year, there were 27 total
aviation accidents, none of which proved fatal. This translates to 0.0035
accidents per 100 million vehicle miles traveled and of course 0.0 fatalities
per any amount of miles traveled.
But because risk
perception outpaces statistics, many people continue to feel safer behind the
wheel of their car than they do up in the air. For one thing, the sense of
control a person feels driving herself, rather than entrusting control of her
life to an unknown pilot, can be reassuring. (Although entrusting control, with
its abdication of responsibility, can also be reassuring.) Then, there’s the
fact that plane crashes are spectacular events, often killing dozens of people
at once, leaving behind a massive ruin, and earning extensive news coverage.
Car crashes don’t tend to capture the public imagination in the same way, and
thus don’t fuel people’s fears to nearly the same degree. Finally, there’s that
comforting sense of being close to the ground that comes with driving. No
matter how often we fly, the idea that we are somehow thousands of feet above
the ground, zooming through the air in a hunk of metal, can be difficult to
fully assimilate.
Certainly this is how I
felt. It is how I continue to feel about flying—though I’ve discovered that
this fear is nothing a couple Klonopin can’t temporarily tame—but my feelings
about driving as a viable alternative have significantly cooled. A longtime
sufferer from anxiety, my condition often takes on some odd manifestations, and
a few years ago, it presented as a perverse desire, when driving on the
highway, to intentionally turn the wheel and crash the car. I was fine driving
around the city or on local highways that I knew well, but as soon as I got on
the interstate, the idea that I was going to run the car off the road got in my
head and I couldn’t shake it. And unlike with flying, popping a few pills to
ease the anxiety was not an option.
I’ve never actually forced
myself into a crash, though, and over the last few years, I’ve learned to
manage these feelings. I stay largely in the right lane of the highway and,
when I feel the perverse thoughts coming on, I either try to distract myself by
thinking of something that requires a fair amount of concentration—predicting
the final baseball standings for the current season, for example—or imagine
that I’m driving on a local highway where I feel comfortable. In the end,
though, we can’t avoid travel and we can’t abolish risk, and so we have to find
ways to make our peace with real or perceived danger. While it’s true that this
country erred in putting all its stock in one particularly dangerous and
environmentally unsound method of transportation, we nonetheless have little
choice but to reconcile ourselves to the car’s dominion, particularly if we
don’t live in a large city. When I lived in New York, I could get by without a
car; now that I’ve moved upstate, this is no longer possible. In the city, I
could resist; now, instead, I’ve adapted.
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